Title :
Insights on synaptic paired-pulse response using parametric and non-parametric models
Author :
Bouteiller, Jean-Marie C. ; Hu, E. ; Allam, Sushmita L. ; Ghaderi, Viviane ; Dong Song ; Berger, Theodore W.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
Abstract :
Paired-pulse protocol is a well-established stimulation pattern used to characterize short-term changes in synaptic potency. Due to the experimental difficulty in accessing and measuring responses and interactions between subsynaptic elements, understanding the mechanisms that shape synaptic response is extremely challenging. We already proposed to address this issue and gain insights on the matter using a complex integrated modeling platform called EONS (Elementary Objects of the Nervous System). The use of this parametric platform provided us with insightful information on the subsynaptic components and how their interactions shape synaptic dynamics. We herein propose to add and combine a non-parametric model to (i) simplify the modeling framework, the number of underlying parameters and the overall computational complexity while faithfully maintaining the desirable synaptic behavior and (ii) provide a clear and concise framework to characterize AMPA and NMDA contributions to the observed paired-pulse responses.
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; brain models; neurophysiology; statistical analysis; AMPA contribution; EONS; Elementary Objects of the Nervous System; NMDA contribution; integrated modeling platform; nonparametric models; paired pulse protocol; parametric platform; stimulation pattern; subsynaptic elements; synaptic paired pulse response; synaptic potency short term change; synaptic response; Biological system modeling; Biomedical engineering; Calcium; Computational modeling; Educational institutions; Hidden Markov models; Parametric statistics; Animals; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Humans; Models, Neurological; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Statistics, Nonparametric; Synapses;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2013 35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Osaka
DOI :
10.1109/EMBC.2013.6609682