• DocumentCode
    3189940
  • Title

    Fractional-N frequency synthesis: Overview and design perspectives

  • Author

    Rhee, Woogeun ; Zhou, Bo ; Wang, ZhiHua

  • Author_Institution
    Inst. of Microelectron., Tsinghua Univ., Beijing, China
  • fYear
    2011
  • fDate
    Nov. 30 2011-Dec. 2 2011
  • Firstpage
    125
  • Lastpage
    128
  • Abstract
    This paper gives an overview of fractional-N frequency synthesis with design perspectives focusing on ΔΣ fractional-N phase-locked loops (PLLs). Spur generation and nonlinearity issue in the ΔΣ fractional-N PLLs are discussed with hardware results. High-order ΔΣ modulation with embedded FIR filtering is considered for low noise frequency generation. Also, various architectures of finite-modulo fractional-N PLLs are reviewed for alternative low noise design.
  • Keywords
    frequency synthesizers; phase locked loops; FIR filtering; PLL; Spur generation; fractional-N frequency synthesis; high-order ΔΣ modulation; low noise frequency generation; Finite impulse response filter; Frequency modulation; Frequency synthesizers; Noise; Phase locked loops; Voltage-controlled oscillators;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Radio-Frequency Integration Technology (RFIT), 2011 IEEE International Symposium on
  • Conference_Location
    Beijing
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4577-0517-5
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/RFIT.2011.6141757
  • Filename
    6141757