Title :
Band-gap references for near 1-V operation in standard CMOS technology
Author :
Pierazzi, Andrea ; Boni, Andrea ; Morandi, Carlo
Author_Institution :
Parma Univ., Italy
Abstract :
This paper presents two novel implementations of the current-mode band-gap reference (BGR) which support the very low supply voltages of the near future CMOS technologies, without resorting to special devices. Moreover, the problem of the start-up of low-voltage BGRs is discussed and a simple solution which guarantees correct start-up over process, supply voltage and temperature variations is proposed. The band-gap references were implemented in a conventional 0.35 μm. CMOS technology and provides an output voltage of about 500 mV
Keywords :
CMOS analogue integrated circuits; current-mode circuits; low-power electronics; reference circuits; 0.35 micron; 500 mV to 1 V; band-gap references; current-mode type; near 1 V operation; process variations; standard CMOS technology; start-up problem; supply voltage variations; temperature variations; very low supply voltages; CMOS technology; Digital circuits; Diodes; Flash memory; Lithography; Low voltage; Microelectronics; Photonic band gap; Random access memory; Temperature sensors;
Conference_Titel :
Custom Integrated Circuits, 2001, IEEE Conference on.
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6591-7
DOI :
10.1109/CICC.2001.929823