• DocumentCode
    3193166
  • Title

    Computed microtomography and x-ray fluorescence analysis for comprehensive analysis of structural changes in bone

  • Author

    Buzmakov, Alexey ; Chukalina, Marina ; Nikolaev, Dmitry ; Schaefer, Gerald ; Gulimova, Victoria ; Saveliev, Sergey ; Tereschenko, Elena ; Seregin, Alexey ; Senin, Roman ; Prun, Victor ; Zolotov, Denis ; Asadchikov, Victor

  • Author_Institution
    Shubnikov Inst. of Crystallogr., Moscow, Russia
  • fYear
    2013
  • fDate
    3-7 July 2013
  • Firstpage
    2340
  • Lastpage
    2343
  • Abstract
    This paper presents the results of a comprehensive analysis of structural changes in the caudal vertebrae of Turner´s thick-toed geckos by computer microtomography and X-ray fluorescence analysis. We present algorithms used for the reconstruction of tomographic images which allow to work with high noise level projections that represent typical conditions dictated by the nature of the samples. Reptiles, due to their ruggedness, small size, belonging to the amniote and a number of other valuable features, are an attractive model object for long-orbital experiments on unmanned spacecraft. Issues of possible changes in their bone tissue under the influence of spaceflight are the subject of discussions between biologists from different laboratories around the world.
  • Keywords
    X-ray fluorescence analysis; aerospace biophysics; bone; computerised tomography; image reconstruction; medical image processing; Turner thick-toed geckos; X-ray fluorescence analysis; amniote; bone; bone tissue; caudal vertebrae; computer microtomography; high noise level projections; long-orbital experiments; spaceflight; structural changes; tomographic image reconstruction; unmanned spacecraft; Bones; Computed tomography; Crystallography; Equations; Image reconstruction; Mathematical model; X-ray imaging;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2013 35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
  • Conference_Location
    Osaka
  • ISSN
    1557-170X
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/EMBC.2013.6610007
  • Filename
    6610007