Title :
Electromigration testing on via line structures with fast wafer level tests in comparison to standard package level tests
Author :
Zitzelsberger, Anke ; Bauer, Robert ; Hagen, Jochen V. ; Lepper, Marco ; Pietsch, Andreas
Author_Institution :
Infineon Technol. AG, Munich, Germany
Abstract :
Experimental results show a good correlation between fast wafer level tests (WL) and conventional standard package level (PL) tests on via-line structures. Failure analysis show the same failure mechanism and no differences in the shape factor of the failure distributions. Similar t 50N values are obtained, after extrapolating the data to operation conditions. As a consequence fast wafer level tests can not only be used for monitoring but also to quantify the reliability of metallization, if suitable stress conditions are used.
Keywords :
electromigration; extrapolation; failure analysis; integrated circuit metallisation; integrated circuit reliability; integrated circuit testing; electromigration testing; extrapolation; failure analysis; failure distributions; failure mechanism; fast wafer level tests; metallization; monitoring; reliability; shape factor; standard package level tests; stress conditions; via line structures; Condition monitoring; Current density; Electromigration; Failure analysis; Life estimation; Packaging; Stress; Temperature; Testing; Wafer scale integration;
Conference_Titel :
Interconnect Technology Conference, 2001. Proceedings of the IEEE 2001 International
Conference_Location :
Burlingame, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6678-6
DOI :
10.1109/IITC.2001.930053