Title :
Development of a very large array for retinal stimulation
Author :
Waschkowski, F. ; Brockmann, C. ; Laube, T. ; Mokwa, W. ; Roessler, G. ; Walter, P.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Mater. in Electr. Eng. I, RWTH Aachen Univ., Aachen, Germany
Abstract :
Retina degeneration is one of the leading causes of blindness nowadays and cannot be cured in most cases. It has been shown that electrical stimulation of retinal ganglion cells can generate visual perceptions and therefore implantable electrode arrays can be possible treatment for these patients. Most implants developed for that purpose use electrode arrays with a size of a few millimeters squared and therefore could restore only a very small field of vision and hardly improve orientation in an unknown environment. In this paper we present results of the development of an implantable electrode array covering about 100 mm2 of retinal tissue.
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; biological tissues; biomedical electrodes; eye; patient treatment; prosthetics; vision defects; visual perception; blindness; electrical stimulation; implantable electrode arrays; patient treatment; retinal degeneration; retinal ganglion cells; retinal stimulation; retinal tissue; visual perception; Arrays; Cadaver; Electrodes; Implants; Polyimides; Retina; Shape;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2013 35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Osaka
DOI :
10.1109/EMBC.2013.6610109