Title :
Charge Mobility and Photovoltaic Behavior of MEH-PPV Films Prepared by Various Methods
Author :
Tameev, A.R. ; Novikov, S.V. ; Vannikov, A.V. ; Nechvolodova, E.M. ; Arnautov, S.A.
Author_Institution :
A. Frumkin Inst. of Phys. Chem. & Electrochem., Russian Acad. of Sci., Moscow
Abstract :
Charge carrier mobility and photovoltaic parameters was studied in poly[2-methoxy-5-(2´-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene] (MEH-PPV) based films prepared by different methods. Polymer films have been obtained by drop casting and new method of slow solvent elimination (SSE). Transient currents demonstrate non-dispersive and dispersive behavior in SSE and drop-cast films, respectively. In SSE films, hole drift mobility increases from 2.2middot10-6 to 7.0middot10-6 cm2V-1s-1 with the electric field increase from 4.2middot104 to 2.9middot105 Vmiddotcm-1. These values are greater than the corresponding ones in drop-cast films by a factor of 4-5. This behavior indicates the difference in the morphology of the MEH-PPV films obtained by different methods. Possible reasons of the observed mobility enhancement in the SSE films are discussed
Keywords :
hole mobility; liquid phase deposition; organic semiconductors; photovoltaic effects; polymer films; semiconductor thin films; MEH-PPV; charge mobility; dispersive behavior; drop-cast films; hole drift mobility; mobility enhancement; nondispersive behavior; photovoltaic behavior; poly[2-methoxy-5-(2´-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene]; polymer films; slow solvent elimination; Atmosphere; Casting; Dispersion; Indium tin oxide; Morphology; Photovoltaic systems; Physics; Polymer films; Solar power generation; Solvents;
Conference_Titel :
Photovoltaic Energy Conversion, Conference Record of the 2006 IEEE 4th World Conference on
Conference_Location :
Waikoloa, HI
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0017-1
Electronic_ISBN :
1-4244-0017-1
DOI :
10.1109/WCPEC.2006.279435