Title : 
Microwaves in Brazil: significant research and development activities
         
        
        
            Author_Institution : 
CETUC-PUC/RJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
         
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
A brief review is presented of research and development (R&D) programs in microwaves, antennas, propagation, and optical communications in Brazil. These include several programs in universities and research centers and a few in industry. The present state-of-the-art is discussed and prospects for the future are considered. Areas where international cooperation might be stimulated are highlighted.<>
         
        
            Keywords : 
antennas; electromagnetic wave propagation; microwaves; optical communication; research initiatives; reviews; Brazil; R&D activities; antennas; industry; international cooperation; microwaves; optical communications; propagation; research centers; review; universities; Antennas and propagation; Communication industry; Dielectric substrates; Educational institutions; Gain; Gallium arsenide; Microwave antennas; Microwave propagation; Microwave technology; Research and development;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Microwave Symposium Digest, 1988., IEEE MTT-S International
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
New York, NY, USA
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/MWSYM.1988.22204