• DocumentCode
    3201809
  • Title

    Assessment of the tritium production in the HFTM specimen cells of IFMIF

  • Author

    Klix, A. ; Simakov, S. ; Fischer, U.

  • Author_Institution
    Inst. for Neutron Phys. & Reactor Technol., Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
  • fYear
    2009
  • fDate
    1-5 June 2009
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    4
  • Abstract
    The high-flux test module (HFTM) of the International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility IFMIF will be exposed to an intense flux of neutrons with energies of up to approximately 55 MeV. The threshold of tritium-producing reactions in HFTM and the specimen materials is typically between 10 and 20 MeV, therefore the assessment of the tritium inventory becomes important for the handling of the specimen cells and specimens after the irradiation cycle. In this work, we calculate the tritium production in the specimen cells by neutrons with the McDeLicious code and activation nuclear data from the libraries EAF-2007 and IEAF-2007. The results differ by roughly a factor of two. We discuss ambiguities in the relevant activation data and conclude that better experimental verification of cross sections of isotopes most important for the tritium production in the test cells is desirable.
  • Keywords
    fusion reactor targets; neutron effects; neutron flux; nuclear engineering computing; tritium handling; EAF-2007 library; HFTM specimen cells; IEAF-2007 library; IFMIF target assembly; International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility; McDeLicious code; activation nuclear data; electron volt energy 10 MeV to 20 MeV; high-flux test module; neutron flux; neutron irradiation; structural materials; tritium inventory; tritium-producing reactions; Assembly; Containers; Fusion reactor design; Helium; Isotopes; Lithium; Materials testing; Neutrons; Production; Steel; EAF-2007; HFTM; IEAF-2001; IFMIF; tritium production rate;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Fusion Engineering, 2009. SOFE 2009. 23rd IEEE/NPSS Symposium on
  • Conference_Location
    San Diego, CA
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-2635-5
  • Electronic_ISBN
    978-1-4244-2636-2
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/FUSION.2009.5226507
  • Filename
    5226507