Title :
Improving the Tevatron Collision Helix
Author :
Moore, R.S. ; Alexahin, Y. ; Johnstone, J. ; Sen, T.
Author_Institution :
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, U.S.A.
Abstract :
In the Tevatron, protons and antiprotons circulate in a single beam pipe, so electrostatic separators are used to create helical orbits that keep the two beams separated except at the two interaction points (IP). Increasing the separation outside of the IPs is desirable in order to decrease long range beam-beam effects during high energy physics (HEP) stores. We can increase separation by running the separators at higher gradients or by installing additional separators. We are pursuing both strategies in parallel. Here, we describe Tevatron operation with higher separator gradients and with new separators installed during a recent shutdown. We also describe possible future installations.
Keywords :
Colliding beam accelerators; Data mining; Electrodes; Electrostatics; Laboratories; Orbits; Particle beams; Particle separators; Physics; Proton accelerators;
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 2005. PAC 2005. Proceedings of the
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8859-3
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.2005.1590962