• DocumentCode
    3206001
  • Title

    Symbol systems in constructed complex systems

  • Author

    Landauer, Christopher ; Bellman, Kirstie L.

  • Author_Institution
    Aerosp. Corp., Los Angeles, CA, USA
  • fYear
    1999
  • fDate
    1999
  • Firstpage
    191
  • Lastpage
    197
  • Abstract
    This paper is about a particular technical problem in the study of autonomy in constructed complex systems: how can a computing system decide that it needs a new symbol system to re-express all of its own processes? We have shown earlier that a constructed complex system will need to change its symbol system, by proving two theorems that limit what it can do with a fixed symbol system. To change that phenomenon, we need construction mechanisms that can themselves be changed and elaborated. In this paper, we show how a constructed complex system can decide that it needs to change its symbol system, and how it can do it. We think that if we can change the construction mechanisms, then we have another way to escape the trap of creeping rigidity: we can elaborate the units out from underneath the existing structures. This brings us directly to computational semiotics, which is the study of the treatment and use of symbols in computing systems. This paper is primarily intended to stimulate discussion and further research in these areas
  • Keywords
    large-scale systems; programming theory; symbol manipulation; computational semiotics; constructed complex systems; construction mechanisms; symbol systems; Delay effects; Extraterrestrial measurements; Postal services; Power system modeling; Time measurement;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Intelligent Control/Intelligent Systems and Semiotics, 1999. Proceedings of the 1999 IEEE International Symposium on
  • Conference_Location
    Cambridge, MA
  • ISSN
    2158-9860
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-5665-9
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ISIC.1999.796653
  • Filename
    796653