DocumentCode :
3209179
Title :
Location management for efficient bandwidth allocation and call admission control
Author :
Chlamtac, Imrich ; Liu, Tong ; Carruthers, Jeffrey
Author_Institution :
Erik Jonsson Sch. of Eng. & Comput. Sci., Texas Univ., Dallas, TX, USA
fYear :
1999
fDate :
1999
Firstpage :
1023
Abstract :
Wireless mobile networks require efficient bandwidth utilization and reliable link connectivity regardless of terminal mobility. Solutions proposed for bandwidth and location management tend to impose two conflicting requirements on network design, namely (1) maintain maximum resource (bandwidth) utilization and (2) reserve enough bandwidth so that the maximum rate of forced call termination rate due to bandwidth unavailability is kept below an acceptable level. To resolve this conflict, we proposed a predictive guard bandwidth scheme that adapts the resources´ access priority via guard bandwidth adjustments, in response to changes in instantaneous traffic load, predicted from terminal mobility tracking. A mathematical formulation has been derived to predict a mobile user´s movement behavior in terms of boundary crossing probability and cell residence probability, based on which active mobile probability is obtained to estimate instantaneous traffic load in terms of handoff call arrival rate and call departure rate. For given traffic situation, a dynamic programming approach has been further developed to determine the necessary amount of guard bandwidth to achieve the objective of congestion-related performance. The effectiveness of the proposed predictive guard bandwidth scheme is demonstrated through simulation studies in comparison with fixed guard bandwidth scheme. Simulation results indicate that the proposed scheme is insensitive to traffic load fluctuations caused by changes of user movement behavior, and that it maintains reliable connectivity without sacrificing bandwidth utilization efficiency
Keywords :
bandwidth allocation; cellular radio; digital simulation; dynamic programming; probability; radio direction-finding; radio tracking; telecommunication congestion control; telecommunication network management; telecommunication traffic; active mobile probability; bandwidth utilization; bandwidth utilization efficiency; boundary crossing probability; call admission control; call departure rate; cell residence probability; congestion-related performance; dynamic programming; efficient bandwidth allocation; fixed guard bandwidth; forced call termination rate; guard bandwidth adjustments; handoff call arrival rate; instantaneous traffic load; location management; network design; predictive guard bandwidth; reliable link connectivity; simulation results; terminal mobility tracking; user movement behavior prediction; wireless mobile networks; Admission control; Bandwidth; Call admission control; Channel allocation; Dynamic programming; Maintenance engineering; Predictive models; Resource management; Telecommunication traffic; Traffic control;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, 1999. WCNC. 1999 IEEE
Conference_Location :
New Orleans, LA
ISSN :
1525-3511
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5668-3
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/WCNC.1999.796826
Filename :
796826
Link To Document :
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