DocumentCode :
3212689
Title :
Distribution Equipment Modernization to Reduce Arc Flash Hazards
Author :
Hoppe, Warren S. ; Etzel, Brenda L.
Author_Institution :
Weyerhaeuser Co., Springfield
fYear :
2007
fDate :
24-28 June 2007
Firstpage :
25
Lastpage :
32
Abstract :
This paper discusses a practical approach to allow personnel safe access to switchgear while maintaining Pulp & Paper mill processes, specifically in existing electrical distribution system unit substation installations where a main breaker was not incorporated into the original design. Various component configurations were evaluated prior to a final solution being implemented. Modernization of existing equipment was determined to be the most efficient and cost effective solution allowing mill personnel to work safely on switchgear during periods of mill production.
Keywords :
arcs (electric); distribution networks; hazards; paper mills; substations; arc flash hazard reduction; distribution equipment modernization; electrical distribution system; pulp-paper mill processes; switchgear; unit substation installations; Circuit breakers; Costs; Electrical equipment industry; Hazards; Personnel; Power distribution; Substation protection; Switches; Switchgear; Transformers; Arc Flash Hazard; Current Transformers (CT´s); Incident Energy; Infrared Scanning; Mini-Vacuum Circuit Breaker; Motor Control Center (MCC); Personal Protective Equipment (PPE); Primary Switch; Secondary Main Breaker; Sightglasses; Time-Current Curve (TCC); Unit Substation;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference, 2007. Conference Record of Annual
Conference_Location :
Williamsburg, VA
ISSN :
0190-2172
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-1192-0
Electronic_ISBN :
0190-2172
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/PAPCON.2007.4286280
Filename :
4286280
Link To Document :
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