Title :
Linear feature extraction for hyperspectral images using information theoretic learning
Author :
Kamnadar, Mehdi ; Ghassemian, Hassan
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Tarbiat Modares Univ., Tehran, Iran
Abstract :
In this paper, we propose a new linear feature extraction scheme for hyperspectral images. A modified Maximum relevance, Min redundancy (MRMD) is used as a criterion for linear feature extraction. Parzen density estimator and instantaneous entropy estimation are used for estimating mutual information. Using Instantaneous entropy estimator mitigates nonstationary behavior of the hyperspectral data and reduces computational cost. Based on proposed estimator and MRMD, an algorithm for linear feature extraction in hyperspectral images is designed that is less offended by Hueghs phenomenon and has less computation cost for applying to hyperspectral images. An ascent gradient algorithm is used for optimizing proposed criterion with respect to parameters of a linear transform. Preliminary results achieve better classification comparing the traditional methods.
Keywords :
cost reduction; entropy; estimation theory; feature extraction; geophysical image processing; gradient methods; image classification; transforms; Hueghs phenomenon; Parzen density estimator; ascent gradient algorithm; computational cost reduction; hyperspectral image; image classification; information theoretic learning; instantaneous entropy estimation; linear feature extraction scheme; linear transform parameter; modified MRMD; modified maximum relevance min redundancy; mutual information estimation; Accuracy; Principal component analysis; Hughes Phenomenon; Hyperspectral Images; Instantaneous Entropy; Linear Feature Extraction; Mutual Information; Supervised Classification;
Conference_Titel :
Electrical Engineering (ICEE), 2012 20th Iranian Conference on
Conference_Location :
Tehran
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1149-6
DOI :
10.1109/IranianCEE.2012.6292515