Title :
Initial results from the Six Ion Gun Fusion Experiment
Author :
Michalak, M.K. ; Egle, B.J. ; Santarius, J.F. ; Kulcinski, G.L.
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Wisconsin- Madison, Madison, WI, USA
Abstract :
The Six Ion Gun Fusion Experiment (SIGFE) is an advanced inertial electrostatic confinement (IEC) fusion device that has been developed in an effort to increase steady-state nuclear fusion rates of IEC devices by multiple orders of magnitude over the current rates of 2 x 108 neutrons per second for D-D and 5 x 107 protons per second for D-3He reactions. This experiment investigates the space-charge physics of spherically converging 100 keV to 300 keV ions and cold electrons. Solutions of the Poisson equation presented in several early IEC publications predict the formation of electrostatic potential wells at the center of a device of this type. Initial results of how the fusion rate of the D-D reactions in SIGFE scales with applied accelerating voltage, ion current, and background gas pressure will be presented.
Keywords :
Poisson equation; deuterium; helium; plasma chemistry; plasma collision processes; plasma inertial confinement; plasma-beam interactions; space charge; D-3He reactions; D-D reactions; Poisson equation; Six Ion Gun Fusion Experiment; deuterium-deuterium reactions; deuterium-helium 3 reactions; electrostatic potential wells; inertial electrostatic confinement fusion device; space-charge physics; steady-state nuclear fusion rates; Electrons; Electrostatics; Fusion reactors; Helium; IEC; Inertial confinement; Neutrons; Physics; Protons; Steady-state;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science - Abstracts, 2009. ICOPS 2009. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2617-1
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2009.5227726