Title :
Analysis of people safety evacuation in urban highway tunnel fire accidents
Author :
Jiang, Peiyu ; Shen, Feimin
Author_Institution :
Coll. of Environ. & Resource, Fuzhou Univ., Fuzhou, China
Abstract :
Taking the JINSHANZHAI highway tunnel in Xiamen as an example, people safety evacuation in urban highway tunnel fire accidents was conducted in this paper. According to the most unfavorable fire scenario for safety evacuation, the AEST can be obtained through fire Spread and smoke diffusion simulation. Then the REST of different staff loads were calculated using empirical formula. Through comparing of AEST and REST, whether evacuation passage setting can meet the evacuation requirements or not was confirmed, and then solutions were proposed.
Keywords :
accidents; emergency services; fires; safety; tunnels; JINSHANZHAI highway tunnel; Xiamen; safety evacuation; urban highway tunnel fire accidents; Accidents; Cities and towns; Computational fluid dynamics; Fires; Roads; CFD simulation; fire; highway tunnel; safety evacuation;
Conference_Titel :
Electric Technology and Civil Engineering (ICETCE), 2011 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Lushan
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-0289-1
DOI :
10.1109/ICETCE.2011.5774644