• DocumentCode
    3226303
  • Title

    Minimum energy for computation, theory vs. experiment

  • Author

    Snider, Gregory L. ; Blair, Enrique P. ; Boechler, Graham P. ; Thorpe, Cameron C. ; Bosler, Nicholas W. ; Wohlwend, Matthew J. ; Whitney, Jean M. ; Lent, Craig S. ; Orlov, Alexei O.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. Eng., Univ. of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, USA
  • fYear
    2011
  • fDate
    15-18 Aug. 2011
  • Firstpage
    478
  • Lastpage
    481
  • Abstract
    How much energy is required to compute a bit of information? As the end of the CMOS scaling era approaches, this question becomes ever more important. A group at the Semiconductor Research Corporation (SRC) has postulated a limit at kBT ln(2) for charge-based computing, and suggested that other state variables are necessary. Our work shows that the SRC analysis is flawed, and investigates devices and circuits that will dissipate energy only when information is destroyed.
  • Keywords
    CMOS integrated circuits; scaling circuits; semiconductor device measurement; CMOS scaling; charge-based computing; energy dissipation; state variables; Heating; Lead; Landauer principle; adiabatic CMOS; minimum energy for computation; reversible computing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Nanotechnology (IEEE-NANO), 2011 11th IEEE Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Portland, OR
  • ISSN
    1944-9399
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4577-1514-3
  • Electronic_ISBN
    1944-9399
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/NANO.2011.6144410
  • Filename
    6144410