Title :
Health monitoring of vibration signatures
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Oklahoma State Univ., Stillwater, OK, USA
Abstract :
We propose to design and to evaluate an on-board intelligent health assessment tool for rotorcraft machines, which is capable of detecting, identifying, and accommodating expected system degradations and unanticipated catastrophic failures in rotorcraft machines under an adverse operating environment. A fuzzy-based neural network paradigm with an on-line learning algorithm is developed to perform expert advising for the ground-based maintenance crew. A hierarchical fault diagnosis architecture is advocated to fulfil the time-critical and on-board needs in different levels of structural integrity over a global operating envelope. The research objective is to experimentally demonstrate the feasibility and flexibility of the proposed health monitoring procedure through numerical simulations of bearing faults in USAF MH-53J PAVE LOW helicopter transmissions. The proposed fault detection, identification and accommodation architecture is applicable to various generic rotorcraft machines. The proposed system will greatly reduce the operational and developmental costs and serve as an essential component in an autonomous control system
Keywords :
aerospace computing; computerised monitoring; fault location; fuzzy neural nets; helicopters; learning (artificial intelligence); mechanical engineering computing; vibration measurement; USAF MH-53J PAVE LOW helicopter transmissions; adverse operating environment; autonomous control system; bearing faults; catastrophic failures; fault detection; fault identification; fuzzy-based neural network paradigm; global operating envelope; ground-based maintenance crew; health monitoring; numerical simulations; on-board intelligent health assessment tool; on-line learning algorithm; rotorcraft machines; structural integrity; system degradations; vibration signatures; Condition monitoring; Costs; Degradation; Fault detection; Fault diagnosis; Helicopters; Learning systems; Neural networks; Numerical simulation; Time factors;
Conference_Titel :
Industrial Electronics, Control and Instrumentation, 1997. IECON 97. 23rd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
New Orleans, LA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3932-0
DOI :
10.1109/IECON.1997.668443