Title :
A PCI166-compatible 3×VDD-tolerant mixed-voltage I/O buffer
Author :
Kuo, Ron-Chi ; Hou, Hsiao-Han ; Wang, Chua-Chin
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Nat. Sun Yat-Sen Univ., Kaohsiung, Taiwan
Abstract :
A PCI166-compatible 3×VDD mixed-voltage I/O buffer with ESD protection consideration is proposed. By using a compact Dynamic gate bias generator to provide appropriate gate drive voltages for the output stage, the I/O buffer can transmit sub-3×VDD voltage level signal without gate-oxide overstress hazard. Besides, the leakage current is eliminated by adopting a Floating N-well circuit. The maximum data rate is simulated to be 166/166/166/100/80 MHz when VDDIO is 5.0/3.3/1.8/1.2/0.9 V, respectively, with an equivalent probe capacitive load of 10 pF.
Keywords :
buffer circuits; electrostatic discharge; leakage currents; power supply circuits; ESD protection; PCI166-compatible 3×VDD mixed-voltage I/O buffer; compact dynamic gate bias generator; equivalent probe capacitive load; floating N-well circuit; gate drive voltages; gate-oxide overstress hazard; leakage current; voltage 5 V to 0.9 V; Detectors; Earth Observing System; Electrostatic discharge; Generators; Leakage current; Logic gates; Reliability; I/O buffer; floating N-well circuit; gate-oxide reliability; mixed-voltage-tolerant;
Conference_Titel :
Circuits and Systems (APCCAS), 2010 IEEE Asia Pacific Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kuala Lumpur
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-7454-7
DOI :
10.1109/APCCAS.2010.5774846