Title :
Postgraduate entrant and employment forecasting using modified BP neural network with PSO
Author :
Shen, Xianjun ; Chen, Caixia ; He, Tingting ; Yang, Jincai
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Central China Normal Univ., Wuhan, China
Abstract :
It is hard to train the influence variables and to forecast the complex problems due to the time series. Recently the neural network method has been successfully employed to solve the forecasting problem. In this paper, an approach that integrate modified BP neural network optimized with particle swarm optimization algorithm (MBPPSO) is proposed which applied to forecast postgraduate entrant and employment problem. It introduces particle swarm optimization algorithm to optimize the initial weights of the BP neural network, which effectively improve velocity of convergence BP neural network. Moreover, the adaptive adjust learn strategy is introduced to avoid acutely shake of train and decrease the bias error. The experiment results show MBPPSO can achieve reasonable forecast result.
Keywords :
backpropagation; educational administrative data processing; employment; neural nets; particle swarm optimisation; time series; PSO; complex problems forecasting; employment forecasting; learn strategy; modified BP neural network; particle swarm optimization algorithm; postgraduate entrant forecasting; time series; Artificial neural networks; Computer science; Convergence; Economic forecasting; Employment; Environmental economics; Finance; Neural networks; Particle swarm optimization; Power generation economics; BP neural network; particle swam optimization; postgraduate entrant and employment forecasting;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Science & Education, 2009. ICCSE '09. 4th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Nanning
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3520-3
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3521-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICCSE.2009.5228295