Title :
Learning with assistance based on evolutionary computation
Author_Institution :
Tokyo Inst. of Technol., Japan
Abstract :
This paper proposes a learning method which learns a motion by employing an assistance in order to simplify it. This learning is done from easy to difficult level. Using genetic algorithm, it searches for the parameters of a controller appropriate for controlling the motion to be learnt by gradually increasing difficulty, i.e., by gradually decreasing the degree of assistance. We show that this gradual search enables genetic algorithm to evolve a population of controllers efficiently by giving two examples: stable riding of a bicycle and stable controlling of a double inverted pendulum. A bicycle is much easier to control when it is running at a certain velocity. An initial velocity is given as assistance and it is decreased gradually. Similarly a double inverted pendulum is much easier to control when an upward force supports the distal end of the pendulum. The reduction rate of assistance is adjustable in accordance with the adaptability of a population to the reduction
Keywords :
adaptive control; genetic algorithms; learning (artificial intelligence); stability; assistance reduction rate; assistance-based learning; bicycle; double inverted pendulum; evolutionary computation; genetic algorithm; gradual search; stability; Bicycles; Biological neural networks; Evolutionary computation; Force control; Genetic algorithms; Learning systems; Mechanical systems; Motion control; Robots; Velocity control;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 1998. Proceedings. 1998 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Leuven
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4300-X
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.1998.680647