Title :
A parallel algorithm for dynamic gesture tracking
Author :
Quek, Francis ; Ma, Xin-Feng ; Bryll, Robert
Author_Institution :
Vision Interfaces & Syst. Lab., Wright State Univ., Dayton, OH, USA
Abstract :
We present a parallel algorithm for the extraction of human hand gestures from a video sequence that is able to exploit spatial and momentum coherence and color constraints using a fuzzy image integration approach. The dynamics of hand movement are critical to the understanding of gesture. In our deconstruction of hand movement streams into atomic motions we call `strokelets´, dynamic information helps in determining the roles of such movements in the gestural stream. The Vector Coherence Mapping (VCM) algorithm is used to extract the motion fields in video. These motion vectors are clustered to obtain hand motions. The parallel nature of the algorithm, and its robustness to motion blur and noise contribute to its effectiveness in gestural motion tracking. The results presented show the efficacy of VCM in the extraction of gestural motion in real video data taken under normal illumination conditions
Keywords :
feature extraction; gesture recognition; image colour analysis; image motion analysis; image sequences; parallel algorithms; video signal processing; Vector Coherence Mapping algorithm; color constraints; dynamic gesture tracking; fuzzy image integration; gestural motion tracking; hand movement; illumination; momentum coherence; motion blur; motion vectors; noise; parallel algorithm; spatial coherence; strokelets; video; video sequence; Cameras; Clustering algorithms; Data mining; Humans; Parallel algorithms; Skin; Spatial coherence; Streaming media; Tracking; Video sequences;
Conference_Titel :
Recognition, Analysis, and Tracking of Faces and Gestures in Real-Time Systems, 1999. Proceedings. International Workshop on
Conference_Location :
Corfu
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-0378-0
DOI :
10.1109/RATFG.1999.799225