DocumentCode
3249284
Title
Cramer-Rao Lower Bound for DOA Estimation Using Vector and Higher-Order Sensor Arrays
Author
Lai, Hung ; Bell, Kristine
Author_Institution
Lockheed Martin, Arlington
fYear
2007
fDate
4-7 Nov. 2007
Firstpage
1262
Lastpage
1266
Abstract
The Cramer-Rao lower bound for estimating the azimuth and elevation angles of multiple planewave sources using a line array of general nth-order sensors is derived, generalizing the results of Nehorai and Paldi (1994) [1] for vector (first order) sensors. An analytical framework using spherical harmonics is used to derive the bound and the MVDR estimator for the higher order sensor array. Theoretical and simulation results for both a single higher-order sensor and a vertical line array are presented.
Keywords
array signal processing; direction-of-arrival estimation; vectors; Cramer-Rao lower bound; DOA estimation; higher-order sensor array; multiple planewave sources; spherical harmonics; Acoustic measurements; Acoustic sensors; Azimuth; Direction of arrival estimation; Harmonic analysis; Multiple signal classification; Pressure measurement; Sensor arrays; Underwater acoustics; Underwater tracking;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Signals, Systems and Computers, 2007. ACSSC 2007. Conference Record of the Forty-First Asilomar Conference on
Conference_Location
Pacific Grove, CA
ISSN
1058-6393
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-2109-1
Electronic_ISBN
1058-6393
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ACSSC.2007.4487428
Filename
4487428
Link To Document