Title :
Experimental evaluation of hydrogen getters as mitigation technique in a fusion reactor
Author :
Chaudron, V. ; Laurent, A. ; Arnould, F. ; Latge, C.
Author_Institution :
Service d´´Etudes Phys. et Surete, Aix-en-Provence, France
Abstract :
Experimental investigation of the reaction between hydrogen and metallic oxides is presented. This material, which can irreversibly getter hydrogen from closed systems, has been developed for mitigation of hydrogen inside the fusion reactor. The most efficient formulation is manganese oxide promoted by silver oxide (10% weight) and prepared by the mixing powder technique. The kinetics of hydrogen gettering was investigated and shows that the material reacts with sufficient rate to prevent a hydrogen explosion in a closed system. The capacity of this material was found to be 0.18 m3 H2 STP/kg MnO2 at room temperature
Keywords :
fusion reactor safety; getters; hydrogen; manganese compounds; silver compounds; Ag2O; H; H getters; MnO2; fusion reactor; metallic oxides; mitigation; room temperature; Explosions; Fusion power generation; Fusion reactors; Gettering; Hydrogen; Inorganic materials; Kinetic theory; Organic materials; Plasma temperature; Radioactive materials;
Conference_Titel :
Fusion Engineering, 1997. 17th IEEE/NPSS Symposium
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4226-7
DOI :
10.1109/FUSION.1997.687022