Analysis on Volatiles of Temperature-Pressure Forming Materials by Cotton Stalk

The volatiles materials is the first killer to damage the lives of indoor air pollutions. Based on the single-factor method, volatiles of temperature-pressure forming materials by cotton stalk was studied by Py-GC/MS to control indoor air pollutions. Therefore, Py-GC/MS was used to analyze the components from pyrolysis products of temperature-pressure forming materials by cotton stalk,. After treated with freeze-drying, the comminuted power of temperature-pressure forming materials by cotton stalk was pyrolyzed in He atmosphere at 450degC, then the pyrolysis product was analyzed by online linked GC/MS. Relative content of each component was determined by area normalization. The main and abundant constituents were arbon dioxide, ethene, ethoxy-, 1,6-anhydro-.beta.-D-glucopyranose, phenol, 2-methoxy-4-(1-propenyl)-, cedrol, thylene oxide, butanal, ethanone, 1-phenyl-, oxime, and so on. More than 30 compounds were identified in the pyrolysis products of Cotton stalk by the Py-GC/MS analysis. Most of the pyrolysis products could be used as biomedicine. But some of the volatiles of temperature-pressure forming materials by cotton stalk was toxic. And this meant that cotton stalk need be pretreatment.