Title :
Modeling and Simulating a Narrow Tilting Car Using Robotics Formalism
Author :
Maakaroun, Salim ; Khalil, Wisama ; Gautier, Maxime ; Chevrel, Philippe
Author_Institution :
Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Nantes, France
Abstract :
Modeling and simulation are fundamental tools to develop new urban vehicles. The aim of this work is to model and simulate a narrow urban tilting car, which should significantly decrease traffic congestion, pollution, and parking problems. The structure of the vehicle contains closed kinematic chains. The modeling approach is based on the modified Denavit and Hartenberg description, which is commonly used in robotics, by considering the vehicle as a mobile robot composed of a multibody poly-articulated system in which the terminal links are the wheels. This description allows automatic calculating of the symbolic expressions of the geometric, kinematic, and dynamic models. A simulator is developed with MATLAB/Simulink, and the simulation of different scenarios is performed and analyzed.
Keywords :
automobiles; mobile robots; road traffic control; robot dynamics; robot kinematics; vehicle dynamics; Matlab-Simulink; closed kinematic chains; dynamic models; geometric model; kinematic models; mobile robot; modified Denavit-Hartenberg description; multibody poly-articulated system; narrow urban tilting car modelling; narrow urban tilting car simulation; parking problems; pollution; robotics formalism; terminal links; traffic congestion; urban vehicles; vehicle structure; Biological system modeling; Equations; Joints; Mathematical model; Robots; Vehicles; Wheels; Automotive; modeling; robotics; simulation; tilting car;
Journal_Title :
Intelligent Transportation Systems, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TITS.2013.2293125