Title :
Power quality enhancement using FACTS neutral point filter compensator for EV-battery charging schemes
Author :
Sharaf, A.M. ; Khaki, B.
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Trinidad & Tobacco, Arima, Trinidad and Tobago
Abstract :
The paper presents a novel FACTS device developed by the First Author to improve the power quality, reduce total harmonic distortion, decrease AC and DC inrush currents, and provide device voltage stabilization. The novel FACTS device is a AC-DC coupling neutral point filter compensation (NP-FC) which is connected between AC and DC sides of the converter and increases the level of power. A DC-DC buck-boost chopper is also utilized in DC side of the converter to control battery charging and decrease the ripples of the DC side voltage and current. A multi-regulator multi-loop error driven Modified-PID controller is used to control on-off pulsing sequence for NP-FC FACTS device and DC-DC buck-boost chopper. The proposed scheme is validated for V2H battery charging scheme.
Keywords :
DC-DC power convertors; battery chargers; battery powered vehicles; choppers (circuits); flexible AC transmission systems; power harmonic filters; power supply quality; power transmission control; voltage control; AC inrush current reduction; AC-DC coupling neutral point filter compensation; DC inrush current reduction; DC side current ripples; DC side voltage ripples; DC-DC buck-boost chopper; EV-battery charging schemes; FACTS neutral point filter compensator; NP-FC FACTS device; V2H battery charging scheme; battery charging control; device voltage stabilization; multiregulator multiloop error driven modified-PID controller; on-off pulsing sequence control; power quality enhancement; total harmonic distortion reduction; Active filters; Batteries; Choppers; Power harmonic filters; Power quality; Reactive power; Vehicle dynamics; Battery Charger; Electric Vehicle; FACTS NP-FC; Quad-Loop Error Driven Controller; Smart Grid;
Conference_Titel :
Energy, Automation, and Signal (ICEAS), 2011 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0137-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICEAS.2011.6147213