DocumentCode :
3260689
Title :
Received-signal-strength-based logical positioning resilient to signal fluctuation
Author :
Locher, Thomas ; Wattenhofer, Roger ; Zollinger, Aaron
Author_Institution :
Comput. Eng. & Networks Lab., ETH Zurich, Switzerland
fYear :
2005
fDate :
23-25 May 2005
Firstpage :
396
Lastpage :
402
Abstract :
Positioning based on received signal strengths from base stations is highly sensitive to the effects of signal attenuation, reflection, and scattering. Moreover, experimental measurements show that received signal strengths fluctuate significantly over time due to noise and interference. Unlike most of the related work our approach does not rely on the presence of a priori information about base station positions, objects influencing radio signal propagation, and signal propagation characteristics. Instead of trying to compute the current position defined by coordinates, the goal of our system is to infer a user´s present logical position. In addition, our system particularly differs from previous work in the chosen statistical approach, which explicitly copes with signal strength fluctuation over time and allows control over system accuracy by means of specification of confidence intervals.
Keywords :
electromagnetic interference; electromagnetic shielding; electromagnetic wave scattering; mobile communication; normal distribution; statistical analysis; telecommunication signalling; base stations; electromagnetic interference; electromagnetic shielding; electromagnetic wave scattering; logical positioning; normal distribution; received signal strength; signal fluctuation; signal strength fluctuation; statistical analysis; telecommunication signalling; telecommunication terminals; Acoustic reflection; Attenuation measurement; Base stations; Distortion measurement; Electromagnetic measurements; Electromagnetic scattering; Fluctuations; Interference; Noise measurement; Position measurement;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Networking and Parallel/Distributed Computing, 2005 and First ACIS International Workshop on Self-Assembling Wireless Networks. SNPD/SAWN 2005. Sixth International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-2294-7
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/SNPD-SAWN.2005.63
Filename :
1434919
Link To Document :
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