Analysis of multi-power sources energy management system for electric hybrid vehicle

Author

Hannan, M.A. ; Azidin, F.A. ; Mohamed, A.

Author_Institution

Nat. Univ. of Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia

fYear

2011

fDate

5-8 Dec. 2011

Firstpage

452

Lastpage

458

Abstract

This paper presents a new energy management system (EMS) for small hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), which utilizes energy from the combination of battery, fuel cell (FC) and super capacitors (SC). These alternative energy sources are excellent potential solution to the ever-rising price of petrol. The major focus of this paper is the energy management system, which consists of a strategy to coordinate the three different sources. This novel strategy for small HEV allowed the model to meet various load demand condition of an electric scooter or any three-wheeled vehicles. The model is simulated in MATLAB SIMULINK and its performance is analyzed by using the European test drive cycle (ECE-47). The simulation model system includes three renewable energy sources, EMS, DC machine, vehicle speed and feedback control system. The comparison result shows that the model capable to perform the proposed driving cycle.

Keywords

hybrid electric vehicles; load management; DC machine; ECE-47; EMS; European test drive cycle; FC; HEV; Matlab Simulink; SC; electric scooter; feedback control system; fuel cell; hybrid electric vehicle; load demand condition; multipower sources energy management system; petrol ever-rising price; renewable energy sources; supercapacitors; three-wheeled vehicles; vehicle speed; Batteries; Control systems; Energy management; Hybrid electric vehicles; Load modeling; Mathematical model;

fLanguage

English

Publisher

ieee

Conference_Titel

Power Electronics and Drive Systems (PEDS), 2011 IEEE Ninth International Conference on

Conference_Location

Singapore

ISSN

2164-5256

Print_ISBN

978-1-61284-999-7

Electronic_ISBN

2164-5256

Type

conf

DOI

10.1109/PEDS.2011.6147288

Filename

6147288