Title :
Using hand knuckle texture for biometric identification
Author :
Ferrer, Miguel A. ; Travieso, Carlos M. ; Alonso, Jesus B.
Author_Institution :
Departamento de Senales y Comunicaciones, Univ. de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
Abstract :
In this paper is proposed a first approach of a novel and simple biometric verification system based on the texture of the hand knuckles. A knuckle image with scale, rotation and translation invariance is isolated from the hand recorded image with digital image processing techniques. The wrinkle of the knuckle images are extracted to a black and white image which is used as biometric feature. A hidden Markov model and a support vector machine are proposed as verifiers. A similar equal error rate of 0.094 is reached by both classifiers with our preliminary database consisting of 8 samples of 20 people hand.
Keywords :
biometrics (access control); feature extraction; hidden Markov models; image texture; support vector machines; biometric identification; digital image processing; feature extraction; hand knuckle texture; hidden Markov model; support vector machine; Access control; Application software; Biometrics; Digital images; Fingerprint recognition; Geometrical optics; Geometry; Shape measurement; Temperature sensors; Voting;
Conference_Titel :
Security Technology, 2005. CCST '05. 39th Annual 2005 International Carnahan Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9245-0
DOI :
10.1109/CCST.2005.1594835