Abstract :
The logical design of a 24-bit binary adder applicable to Stretchtype computers is described. Solid-state, nanosecond logical elements employing diffused-junction transistors are used in current-mode and emitter-follower configurations. Parallel carry generation and preformed sum-selecting functions for four-bit subgroups are utilized for maximum speed. The higher component count is more than offset by the increased performance over adders of more conventional design. Storage, gating, and half-sum generation elements are parity checked in six-bit groups. Carry and sum generation are checked by redundant serial carry logic operating in an "after-the-fact" mode. Checking logic is performed in parallel with adding and storage operations and therefore does not penalize performance. Additions are completed in a relatively fixed time interval because of the parallel carry system and the nature of the logical elements employed. Asynchronous control provides no special advantage where such characteristics hold, and a clock source of symmetrical samples is provided for control. A complete add operation, including storage in transistor registers, can be performed in 250 nanoseconds.
