Title :
Piecewise linear tree-structured models for lossless image compression
Author :
Slyz, Mako J. ; Neuhoff, David L.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Michigan Univ., Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Abstract :
This paper presents a probabilistic model for use in lossless image compressors. For each pixel the model provides a conditional distribution, which in the most simple case is a discretized Gaussian. The mean and variance of this Gaussian are determined by using that pixel´s neighbors to search a tree to find an autoregressive model, which is then applied to those same neighbors. Finally, arithmetic coding transmits the pixel. This paper also shows how to design this tree and find the distribution parameters associated with each leaf
Keywords :
Gaussian distribution; arithmetic codes; autoregressive processes; data compression; image coding; piecewise-linear techniques; random processes; trees (mathematics); arithmetic coding; autoregressive model; conditional distribution; discretized Gaussian distribution; leaf distribution parameters; lossless image compression; piecewise linear tree-structured models; probabilistic model; tree design; Arithmetic; Image coding; Least squares methods; Parametric statistics; Piecewise linear techniques; Random processes; Random variables; Regions; Training data; USA Councils;
Conference_Titel :
Data Compression Conference, 1996. DCC '96. Proceedings
Conference_Location :
Snowbird, UT
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-7358-3
DOI :
10.1109/DCC.1996.488331