Title :
Application of grey prediction theory to forecast technology input within the Chinese High-Tech Industries
Author_Institution :
Zhengzhou Inst. of Aeronaut. Ind. Manage., Zhengzhou, China
Abstract :
Based on the statistical data, over the period from 2004 to 2008 released by China Statistical Yearbook on High Technology Industry (2009), this paper aims to predict the amount of technology input, mainly including scientists and engineers, funds for science and technology activities within the Chinese high-tech industries by the usage of GM (1,1) model with the five items. The result of this empirical study is that the GM (1,1) model established in this paper can fit the amount of technology input which consists of scientists and engineers, funds for science and technology activities within the Chinese high-tech industries. The accuracy of the prediction result from the established GM (1,1) model is above 90% and is higher than that from the established regression model in this paper, and corresponds with a distinction, which the grey prediction theory can meet expectations with small samples or data. Research results show that this established GM(1,1) model could provide valuable information for policy makers in their efforts to make appropriate technological policies within the Chinese high-tech industries.
Keywords :
grey systems; statistical analysis; technological forecasting; CM model; China Statistical Yearbook; Chinese high-tech industries; grey prediction theory; statistical data; technological policy; technology input forecast; Accuracy; Predictive models; Chinese high-tech industries; gm(1,1) method; grey theory; regression model; technology input;
Conference_Titel :
Advanced Computer Control (ICACC), 2011 3rd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Harbin
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-8809-4
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-8810-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICACC.2011.6016373