Title :
Spatial variability in radar backscatter from the ocean surface imaged by satellite-based SAR caused by multiscale atmospheric turbulence
Author :
Mourad, Pierre D.
Author_Institution :
Appl. Phys. Lab., Washington Univ., Seattle, WA, USA
Abstract :
The authors consider the source of km streaks in SAR images of the ocean surface. These streaks may occur due to cold air outbreaks and the roll vortex phenomena and are associated with cloud streets. The present work offers direct and definitive confirmation that multiscale SAR streaks can be caused by multiscale atmospheric roll vortices
Keywords :
atmospheric boundary layer; atmospheric techniques; atmospheric turbulence; ocean waves; oceanographic techniques; oceanography; remote sensing by radar; spaceborne radar; synthetic aperture radar; vortices; Duck; North Atlantic; North Carolina; SAR image; USA; air sea interaction; atmosphere meteorology; cloud street; marine boundary layer; measurement technique; multiscale SAR streaks; multiscale atmospheric turbulence; ocean wave; radar backscatter; radar remote sensing; radar scattering; roll vortex; satellite-based SAR; sea surface; spaceborne radar; spatial variability; streak; synthetic aperture radar; Backscatter; Clouds; Extraterrestrial measurements; Laboratories; Oceans; Physics; Radar imaging; Sea measurements; Sea surface; Synthetic aperture radar;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Proceedings, 1998. IGARSS '98. 1998 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Seattle, WA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4403-0
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.1998.703702