DocumentCode
3272067
Title
A biologically based discrete-event simulation model of liver transplantation in the United States for pediatric and adult patients
Author
Iyer, Aditya K. ; Zenarosa, Gabriel L. ; Schaefer, Andrew J. ; Chang, Chung-Chou H. ; Bryce, Cindy L. ; Roberts, Mark S.
Author_Institution
Univ. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
fYear
2011
fDate
11-14 Dec. 2011
Firstpage
1275
Lastpage
1282
Abstract
We describe the framework of a discrete-event simulation of the national liver allocation system that incorporates the stochastic, disease-specific natural histories of pediatric and adult patients independent of allocation policies. This model will extend our previous work that only considered adult patients and organs. Our model will consist of patient and organ generators, a natural history progression module, and pre- and post-transplant survival estimation modules. While this is still a work in progress, our model will produce various statistics, such as the number of deaths while waiting for a liver, waitlist additions, the number of transplants performed, the number of wasted livers, and estimates of pre- and post-transplant survival at every time point for every patient.
Keywords
biology computing; discrete event simulation; liver; paediatrics; patient treatment; United States; adult patients; biologically based discrete-event simulation; liver transplantation; national liver allocation system; pediatric patients; Diseases; History; Liver diseases; Pediatrics; Resource management; Vectors;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Simulation Conference (WSC), Proceedings of the 2011 Winter
Conference_Location
Phoenix, AZ
ISSN
0891-7736
Print_ISBN
978-1-4577-2108-3
Electronic_ISBN
0891-7736
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/WSC.2011.6147848
Filename
6147848
Link To Document