Title : 
A case analysis of the impact of prior center of gravity estimation over skull-stripping algorithms in MR images
         
        
            Author : 
Miranda, Paulo A. V. ; Cappabianco, Fabio A. M. ; Ide, Jaime S.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Sao Paulo (USP), Sao Paulo, Brazil
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
In this work, we propose a novel approach for improving center of gravity (COG) estimation of the brain in magnetic resonance (MR) images, that uses 3D Haar-like features. We hypothesize that better pose estimation will advance the posterior skull-stripping results of the popular Brain Extraction Tool (BET). The proposed methodology is quantitatively validated in 20 T1- and T2-weighted images of the brain. As compared to the native BET COG algorithm, our method produced COGs 87.3% closer to the expected coordinates for the T1-weighted dataset, and importantly this resulted in an average enhancement of 15.4% to the accuracy of skull-stripping masks. As far the authors know, we are first in analyzing the impact of COG estimation over skull-stripping of MR images.
         
        
            Keywords : 
biomedical MRI; brain; medical image processing; 3D Haar-like features; MR images; T1-weighted dataset; brain extraction tool; case analysis; center of gravity estimation; magnetic resonance images; skull-stripping algorithms; Biomedical imaging; Estimation; Gravity; Head; Image segmentation; Neck; Three-dimensional displays; brain magnetic resonance imaging; center of gravity; pose estimation; skull-stripping;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Image Processing (ICIP), 2013 20th IEEE International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Melbourne, VIC
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICIP.2013.6738139