Title :
An interdisciplinary effort to develop a wireless embedded sensor system to monitor and assess corrosion in the tendons of prestressed concrete girders
Author :
Bernhard, J.T. ; Hietpas, K. ; George, E. ; Kuchima, D. ; Reis, H.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Illinois Univ., Urbana, IL, USA
Abstract :
The nation´s civil transportation infrastructure of structural concrete bridges is aging and deteriorating - principally as a result of the corrosion of the steel reinforcement that gives these structures their tensile strength. The primary objective of our research is to develop a cost-effective wireless embedded sensor system that detects the onset of corrosion and directly relates the sensor data to the deterioration of the girder´s structural performance characteristics. Reaching this objective requires our multidisciplinary team to integrate the following three research thrusts: (1) non-destructive evaluation (NDE) of reinforcing tendons; (2) embedded wireless sensors; (3) diagnostic tool development that relates sensor data to changes in structural performance characteristics. In cooperation with the Illinois Department of Transportation, the research project will culminate with a field demonstration of the embedded sensor system installed in a prestressed girder.
Keywords :
acoustic analysis; bridges (structures); concrete; corrosion testing; environmental degradation; intelligent sensors; nondestructive testing; software tools; wireless sensor networks; acoustic analysis; beam analysis program; civil transportation infrastructure; corrosion assessment; nondestructive evaluation; prestressed concrete girder tendons; steel reinforcement; structural concrete bridges; structural diagnostic tool development; wireless embedded sensor system; wireless sensor system; Bridges; Concrete; Corrosion; Monitoring; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Sensor systems; Structural beams; Tendons; Transportation; Wireless sensor networks;
Conference_Titel :
Wireless Communication Technology, 2003. IEEE Topical Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8196-3
DOI :
10.1109/WCT.2003.1321506