Title :
Speech signal enhancement under multiple interferences using transfer function ratio beamformer
Author :
Hu, Jwu-Sheng ; Yang, Chia-Hsing
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Control Eng., Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Hsinchu, Taiwan
Abstract :
In many practical environments, the desired speech signal is usually contaminated not only by stationary noise but also nonstationay interferences, such as competing speech. This paper proposes a speech enhancement method which can extract desired speech in a multiple interferences and reverberant environment. The proposed method uses transfer function ratio beamformer and multi-channel adaptive filter algorithm. The virtual sound source concept is proposed to simplify the theoretical treatment for multiple competing speeches. In addition, a transfer function ratio estimation method in a more practical scenario is also proposed. The experiments are performed in a real room acoustic environment.
Keywords :
acoustic generators; acoustic noise; acoustic wave interference; adaptive filters; array signal processing; feature extraction; mobile robots; speech enhancement; transfer functions; multichannel adaptive filter algorithm; multiple competing speech; multiple interference; nonstationay interference; speech extraction; speech signal enhancement; stationary noise; transfer function ratio beamformer; virtual sound source;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 2010 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Taipei
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-6674-0
DOI :
10.1109/IROS.2010.5649512