Management issues for the production, harvesting, and processing of kenaf

Research and commercial development of kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) as a natural fiber source for industrial applications is taking place in the southern USA, particularly to create jobs, build infrastructure and improve crop production. To build a thriving industry from scratch will require engineering management skills and an integrated systems approach involving directed research, focused development and superior communications skills to keep all the diverse constituencies working closely for economic development of the region. Management decisions based on a systems approach will require the integration of the production, harvesting, processing and utilization of kenaf. Also, as the commercial use of kenaf continues to diversify from its historical role as a cordage crop (rope, twine, and sackcloth) to its various applications. From paper products to cattle feed, choices within the decision matrix will continue to increase and involve decisions ranging from basic agricultural production methods to marketing of industrial products. The commercial success of kenaf has important potential economic and environmental benefits. The purpose of this paper is to provide an introduction to the management considerations involved in commercialization of kenaf in the United States