Title :
PEM fuel cell distributed generation system: Modeling and robust nonlinear control
Author :
Khorrami, F. ; Puranik, S. ; Keyhani, A. ; Krishnamurthy, P. ; She, Y.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Elec. & Comput. Eng., Polytech. Inst. of NYU, Brooklyn, NY, USA
Abstract :
In this paper, we consider a fuel cell based distributed generation system unit which includes a PEM fuel cell, a storage element (battery), and a boost DC-DC converter. A dynamic model of the overall system is developed and a nonlinear robust control design that depends only on signal measurements available in typical practical implementations is proposed. The control design addresses both the fuel cell inputs (hydrogen and oxygen supply pressures) and PWM control of the switch in the boost DC-DC converter. Adaptations are utilized to handle uncertainty in system parameters.
Keywords :
DC-DC power convertors; control system synthesis; nonlinear control systems; power system control; proton exchange membrane fuel cells; robust control; smart power grids; PEM fuel cell; PWM control; Proton Exchange Membrane; boost DC-DC converter; control design; distributed generation system; pulse width modulation; robust nonlinear control; signal measurements; storage element; Batteries; DC-DC power converters; Distributed control; Fuel cells; Fuel storage; Nonlinear control systems; Nonlinear dynamical systems; Robust control; Signal design; Switches;
Conference_Titel :
Decision and Control, 2009 held jointly with the 2009 28th Chinese Control Conference. CDC/CCC 2009. Proceedings of the 48th IEEE Conference on
Conference_Location :
Shanghai
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3871-6
Electronic_ISBN :
0191-2216
DOI :
10.1109/CDC.2009.5400280