Title :
Cellular Automaton Simulation of Emergent Evacuation Considering the Classroom Seats Arrangement
Author :
Tian Qiong ; Xu Yihang
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Econ. & Manage., Beihang Univ., Beijing, China
Abstract :
An improved CA model is adopted to simulate the evacuation process in a classroom. It is found that the funnel shape aisle is most efficient, which is consistent with previous studies. Two evacuation time indicators, namely the average evacuation time (AT) and the longest evacuation time (LT), are used in simulations to show the effectiveness and efficiency of the system.
Keywords :
cellular automata; traffic engineering computing; average evacuation time; cellular automaton simulation; classroom seats arrangement; longest evacuation time; Automata; Character generation; Computational modeling; Conference management; Economic indicators; Floors; Humans; Lattices; Legged locomotion; Shape; Cellular automaton; Emergent evacuation; Seats arrangement;
Conference_Titel :
Computational Science and Optimization (CSO), 2010 Third International Joint Conference on
Conference_Location :
Huangshan, Anhui
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-6812-6
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-6813-3
DOI :
10.1109/CSO.2010.210