Title : 
An Euclidean distance measure between covariance matrices of speech cepstra for text-independent speaker recognition
         
        
            Author : 
Brümmer, J. N L ; Strydom, L.R.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
DataFusion Syst. Stellenbosch, South Africa
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
It has been shown that similarity measures between covariance matrices of speech cepstra provide good speaker recognition. We propose a transformation from covariance matrices to vectors in Euclidean space, which allows the use of the Euclidean distance measure. We show how this measure is related to the Gaussian log-likelihood measure between covariance matrices and we compare the performance. The Euclidean measure has comparable performance and allows various manipulations in Euclidean space
         
        
            Keywords : 
Gaussian processes; cepstral analysis; covariance matrices; speaker recognition; Euclidean distance measure; Euclidean space; Gaussian log-likelihood measure; covariance matrices; similarity measures; speech cepstra; text-independent speaker recognition; vectors; Cepstral analysis; Cepstrum; Covariance matrix; Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; Euclidean distance; Extraterrestrial measurements; Performance evaluation; Speaker recognition; Speech; Testing;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Communications and Signal Processing, 1997. COMSIG '97., Proceedings of the 1997 South African Symposium on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Grahamstown
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-4173-2
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/COMSIG.1997.630003