Title :
Improved hypoxia modeling for nutrient control decisions in the Gulf of Mexico
Author :
Habib, Shahid ; Pickerring, Ken ; Tzortziou, Maria ; Maninio, Antonio ; Policelli, Fritz ; Stehr, Jeff
Author_Institution :
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
Abstract :
The Gulf of Mexico Modeling Framework is a suite of coupled models linking the deposition and transport of sediment and nutrients to subsequent bio-geo chemical processes and the resulting effect on concentrations of dissolved oxygen in the coastal waters of Louisiana and Texas. Here, we examine the potential benefits of using multiple NASA remote sensing data products within this Modeling Framework for increasing the accuracy of the models and their utility for nutrient control decisions in the Gulf of Mexico. Our approach is divided into three components: evaluation and improvement of (a) the precipitation input data (b) atmospheric constituent concentrations in EPA´s air quality/deposition model and (c) the calculation of algal biomass, organic carbon and suspended solids within the water quality/eutrophication models of the framework.
Keywords :
marine pollution; ocean chemistry; oceanographic regions; oceanographic techniques; remote sensing; sediments; Gulf of Mexico modeling framework; Louisiana; Texas; air quality/deposition model; algal biomass; atmospheric constituent concentrations; bio-geochemical processes; coastal waters; dissolved oxygen; hypoxia modeling; multiple NASA remote sensing data products; nutrient control decisions; nutrient transport; organic carbon; precipitation input data; sediment deposition; sediment transport; suspended solids; water quality/eutrophication model; Atmospheric modeling; Biological system modeling; Data models; NASA; Predictive models; Satellites; Sea measurements; Air pollution; Modeling; Nitrogen; Remote Sensing; Sea coast;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 2010 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Honolulu, HI
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9565-8
Electronic_ISBN :
2153-6996
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.2010.5650463