Title :
Second-order slip flow and heat transfer in a microchannel
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mech. Eng., Chung Yuan Christian Univ., Chungli, Taiwan
Abstract :
The present numerical investigation is concerned with the role of second-order slip and jump in the steady incompressible slip flow and heat transfer in an isothermally heated horizontal planar microchannel. The field equations subject to the second-order boundary conditions are numerically solved by using a marching implicit procedure. Results are presented for air from a reservoir in the standard reference state into the microchannel with complete accommodation. It is found that the second-order slip and jump have a significant effect on flow and thermal characteristics. The effect is to decrease the outlet pressure required and to increase the average flow drag and average heat transfer rate obtained. Decreasing the channel length or flow speed enhances it.
Keywords :
air; computational fluid dynamics; drag; flow simulation; forced convection; microchannel flow; numerical analysis; reservoirs; slip flow; air; average flow drag rate; average heat transfer rate; computational fluid dynamics simulation; flow characteristics; flow speed; incompressible forced convective gas flow; isothermally heated horizontal planar microchannel; marching implicit procedure; second-order boundary conditions; second-order slip flow; standard reference state; steady incompressible slip flow; thermal characteristics; Automatic control; Boundary conditions; Communication system control; Computational fluid dynamics; Heat transfer; Maxwell equations; Microchannel; Microfluidics; Reservoirs; Temperature control; forced convection; microfluidics; rarefaction; second-order boundary conditions; thermocreep;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Communication Control and Automation (3CA), 2010 International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Tainan
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5565-2
DOI :
10.1109/3CA.2010.5533643