Title : 
Motorola Spindt tip FEDs operating for 10,000 hours
         
        
            Author : 
Dean, Kenneth A. ; Trujillo, Johann ; Xie, C.G. ; Jaskie, James E.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Motorola Inc., Tempe, AZ, USA
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
At Motorola, full-color, Spindt tip field emission displays (FEDs) have now been running continuously for more than 10,000 hours on our life test racks. These displays demonstrate that adequate FED lifetime can be achieved using Spindt tip technology, color phosphors, and high anode voltage (4 kV). Motorola´s spacer technology also remains invisible after 10,000 hours. We discuss these results and the dependence of lifetime on important variables
         
        
            Keywords : 
anodes; colour displays; electronic equipment testing; field emission displays; life testing; phosphors; 10000 hr; 4 kV; FED lifetime; FEDs; Motorola; Spindt Tip FEDs; Spindt tip field emission displays; Spindt tip technology; anode voltage; color phosphors; continuous operation; life test racks; spacer technology; Anodes; Cathodes; Computer displays; Flat panel displays; Gettering; Glass; Phosphors; Seals; Space technology; Voltage;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Vacuum Microelectronics Conference, 2001. IVMC 2001. Proceedings of the 14th International
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Davis, CA
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-7197-6
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/IVMC.2001.939713