Title :
Using speech technology to enhance isotope ID and classification
Author :
Owsley, Lane M D ; McLaughlin, Jack J. ; Cazzanti, Luca G. ; Salaymeh, Saleem R.
Author_Institution :
Appl. Phys. Lab., Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
fDate :
Oct. 24 2009-Nov. 1 2009
Abstract :
Scientific advances are often made when researchers identify mathematical or physical commonalities between different fields and are able to apply mature techniques or algorithms developed in one field to another field which shares some of the same challenges. The authors of this paper have identified similarities between the unsolved problems faced in gamma-spectroscopy for automated radioisotope identification and the challenges of the much larger body of research in speech processing. In this paper we describe such commonalities and use them as a motivation for a preliminary investigation of the applicability of speech processing methods to gamma-ray spectra. This approach enables the development of proof-of-concept isotope classifiers, whose performance is presented for both simulated and field-collected gamma-ray spectra.
Keywords :
gamma-ray spectroscopy; position sensitive particle detectors; radioisotopes; speech processing; Nal(Tl) detectors; automated radioisotope identification; gamma-ray spectra; gamma-ray spectroscopy; isotope ID; isotope classification; proof-of-concept isotope classifiers; speech processing methods; speech technology; ANSI standards; Detectors; Isotopes; Laboratories; Radioactive materials; Signal processing algorithms; Spectroscopy; Speech enhancement; Speech processing; Terrorism;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (NSS/MIC), 2009 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Orlando, FL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3961-4
Electronic_ISBN :
1095-7863
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2009.5402002