Title :
Search for scintillation in doped lead fluoride crystals
Author :
Mao, Rihua ; Zhang, Liyuan ; Zhu, Ren-Yuan
Author_Institution :
California Inst. of Technol., Pasadena, CA, USA
fDate :
Oct. 24 2009-Nov. 1 2009
Abstract :
An effort has been made to introduce scintillation light in lead fluoride crystals by selective doping. It was found that some rare earth ions doped in the crystal may serve as luminescence centers. The photo- and X- luminescence spectrum, the decay time constant and the light output of these doped samples are presented. Because of the slow decay time these doped lead fluoride samples fall short to be used to build a homogeneous hadronic calorimeter with dual readout for future high energy physics experiments. Researches will continue to introduce scintillation in lead fluoride.
Keywords :
X-ray emission spectra; doping profiles; hadrons; lead compounds; particle calorimetry; photoluminescence; scintillation; scintillation counters; PbF2:Er; PbF2:Eu; PbF2:Gd; PbF2:Ho; PbF2:Pr; PbF2:Sm; PbF2:Tb; X-ray luminescence spectrum; decay time constant; doped lead fluoride crystals; homogeneous hadronic calorimeter; light output; luminescence centers; photoluminescence spectrum; rare earth ion dopants; scintillation light; selective doping; Crystalline materials; Crystals; Detectors; Doping; Energy resolution; Lead; Luminescence; Nuclear and plasma sciences; Pulse measurements; Silicon carbide;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (NSS/MIC), 2009 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Orlando, FL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3961-4
Electronic_ISBN :
1095-7863
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2009.5402085