Title :
Limitations of the Phase-to-Frequency-Detector in Fractional Frequency Synthesizers
Author :
Gonzalez-Diaz, Victor R. ; Guillermo, Espinosa F V ; Garcia-Andrade, Miguel A.
Author_Institution :
Nat. Inst. for Astrophys., Opt. & Electron., Puebla, Mexico
Abstract :
In this paper a closed form expression for the phase-to-frequency-detector (PFD) output error, in Fractional Frequency Synthesizers, is obtained. It is demonstrated that the limit frequency of operation for the PFD not only depends on the reset delay signal but also in the setup time of the PFD. With this equations a suitable delay in the reset signal can be selected.
Keywords :
frequency synthesizers; probability; PFD output error; closed form expression; fractional frequency synthesizer; phase-to-frequency-detector; probabilistic analysis; reset delay signal; 1f noise; Astrophysics; Charge pumps; Delay effects; Frequency conversion; Frequency synthesizers; Noise reduction; Nonlinear optics; Optical filters; Phase frequency detector;
Conference_Titel :
Circuits and Systems, 2009. MWSCAS '09. 52nd IEEE International Midwest Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Cancun
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4479-3
Electronic_ISBN :
1548-3746
DOI :
10.1109/MWSCAS.2009.5236142