Title :
The clinical magnetocardiographer in Ulm
Author :
Ernè, S.N. ; Torquati, K. ; Della Penna, S. ; Pasquarelli, A. ; Granata, C. ; Rossi, R.
Author_Institution :
Zentralinst. fuer Biomed. Tech., Ulm Univ., Germany
fDate :
29 Oct-1 Nov 1998
Abstract :
We present a magnetocardiographic system developed in the framework of an international cooperation and installed at the University of Ulm. The system design is conceived for clinical and routine use. The main sensor consists of a hexagonal 55 channels planar system with dc SQUID magnetometers contained in a low noise dewar. Nineteen reference channels are used to form software gradiometers. The patient handling setup and the dewar support are designed to easily allow the positioning procedure and the interaction with the patient. The sensor is operated in a high quality magnetically shielded room made of three soft magnetic metal layers and an external aluminum layer. The low frequency performances can be enhanced by means of an active compensation technique. A set of biopreamplifiers for 128 channels BSPM measurements is included. The data acquisition system allows to perform MCG and BSPM measurement simultaneously with sampling frequencies up to 10 kHz. All basic preprocessing, bandpass filtering, decimation and noise compensation are performed on the fly using an array of DSPs. The data analysis session provides both time domain approach and source identification approach. Direct integration of the results with CT or MRI data is also available
Keywords :
SQUID magnetometers; biomedical equipment; data acquisition; magnetocardiography; medical signal processing; signal sampling; 128 channels BSPM measurement; DC SQUID magnetometers; active compensation technique; bandpass filtering; biopreamplifiers; body surface potential maps; clinical magnetocardiographic system; decimation; hexagonal 55 channels planar system; low frequency performance; low noise dewar; magnetically shielded room; noise compensation; patient handling setup; reference channels; software gradiometers; source identification approach; time domain approach; Aluminum; Biosensors; Data acquisition; Frequency; Magnetic noise; Magnetic sensors; Magnetic shielding; SQUID magnetometers; Sensor systems; Soft magnetic materials;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1998. Proceedings of the 20th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Hong Kong
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5164-9
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1998.745963