Title :
Calculation of the Kullback-Leibler distance between point process models
Author :
Gruner, Charlotte M. ; Johnson, Don H.
Author_Institution :
Pronghorn Eng., Casper, WY, USA
Abstract :
We have developed a method for quantifying neural response changes in terms of the Kullback-Leibler distance between the intensity functions for each stimulus condition. We use empirical histogram estimates to characterize the intensity function of the neural response. A critical factor in determining the histogram estimates is selection of bin-width. We analytically derive the Kullback-Leibler distance between two Poisson processes and two dead time modified Poisson processes in terms of the bin-width selected. Our results show that, for constant intensity processes having the same number of expected counts, the distance between the dead time modified processes is larger than between the Poisson processes
Keywords :
bioelectric potentials; medical signal processing; statistical analysis; stochastic processes; Kullback-Leibler distance; bin-width; dead time modified Poisson processes; empirical histogram estimates; intensity functions; neural response changes; point process models; stimulus condition; Bars; Extracellular; Histograms; Nervous system; Neurons; Sampling methods; Signal processing; Stochastic processes; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2001. Proceedings. (ICASSP '01). 2001 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Salt Lake City, UT
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7041-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2001.940580